Environmental
Laws, Regulations, & Policies - International
Convention on Wetlands of International
Importance (RAMSAR)
International
Convention for the Protection of Birds
Migratory
Bird Treaty with Japan (Convention Between the Government of the United
States of America and the Government of Japan for the Protection of Migratory
Birds and Birds in Danger of Extinction, and Their Environment; 25 UST
3329; TIAS 7990) as amended. This 1972 Convention is designed to
provide for the protection of species of birds which are common to both
countries, or which migrate between them by (1) enhancement of habitat,
(2) exchange of research data, and (3) regulation of hunting. It was signed
in Tokyo on March 4, 1974, with ratification advised by the Senate of March
27, 1973, and documents of ratification exchanged September 19, 1972. The
Convention entered into force September 19, 1974. An agreement amending
the annex to the Convention by adding the Maloy Bittern was effected by
exchange of notes September 19, 1974, entering into force December 19,
1974 (25 UST 3373; TIAS 7990). This exchange also included a list of endangered
birds as provided for in Article IV of the Convention. Implementing legislation
for the United States was achieved by enactment of P.L. 93-300, June 1,
1975 (88 Stat. 190), amending the
Migratory
Bird Treaty Act of 1918 (16 USC 703-711; 40 Stat. 755), as amended.
Convention
on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context (1991)
Convention
for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (16 Nov 1972)
Basel Convention on the Control of
Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal
Convention
on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter
(London Dumping Convention)
International
Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 (MARPOL)
International
Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Cooperation, 1990
International
Environmental Treaties
Environmental Treaties and Resource
Indicators (ENTRI)
Center for International Environmental
Law (CIEL)
General
Japan
Thailand
-
Enhancement
and Conservation of National Environmental Quality Act 1992 (NEQA 1992)
- The first environmental law entitled Enhancement and Conservation
of National Environmental Quality Act was enacted in 1975, creating
the National Environment Board (NEB) and the Office of National Environment
Board (ONEB). This act was amended twice in 1978 and 1979, transfering
the supervision of the office to the Ministry of Science, Technology and
Energy. Despite these two amendments, the country's environmental
problems have not been effectively solved. The government, therefore, passed
a new "Enhancement and Conservation of National Environmental Quality
Act" in April 1992. This new law has created three environmental
organizations, namely the Office
of Environmental Policy and Planning (OEPP), Pollution
Control Department (PCD) and Department
of Environmental Quality Promotion (DEQP), all of which are under the
Ministry
of Science, Technology and Environment (MOSTE). (Click here
for a full description of the wide variety of MOSTE organizations)
-
Pollution Control Department (PCD)
- established on June 4, 1992 under the Royal Decree on the Organizational
Division of Pollution Control Department, Ministry of Science, Technology
and Environment B.E. 2535(1992).
-
The Thai government recently issued several notifications requiring greater
attention to environmental issues on the part of industry. In particular,
two notifications published on 13 February 1996 bring industrial factories
and estates under the control of Pollution Control Officials and contain
new requirements for the measurement, documentation and reporting of wastewater
emissions to local officials. The notifications were dated 3 January 1996
and are titled:
-
"Volume 3 Re: Prescribing standards controlling the release of effluent
from industrial factory and industrial estate type sources of pollution"
and
-
"Volume 4 Re: Prescribing types of industrial factories and industrial
estates which are sources of pollution which must control emissions of
wastewater into public water courses or the environment"
Contact Taj Singusaha (Bangkok) Phone: (66-2) 236-6060 or
FAX: (66-2) 236-6071
-
Thailand Environment Institute - Founded
in May 1993, the Thailand Environment Institute (TEI) is a non-profit,
non-governmental organization focused on environmental management.
The Institute aims to play a catalytic role regarding environmental issues
in Thailand, and interacts with government, non-governmental organisations
(NGOs), academia, the private sector, the media and the general public.
TEI helps to formulate environmental policies at the national level and
collaborates with various international organizations to promote environmental
awareness at the global level.
Canada
Comments, suggestions and constructive criticisms are always welcome.
If you know of an international environmental law-related site that you
think others should be aware of, please send us the URL and we'll review
it. If it fits with the intent of this page, we'll immediately add it to
our page. Likewise, if you note any errors or lost links, let us know that
too, and we'll either fix or delete them as well.
You
can reach the Physalia Ocean Sciences' WebMaster at: webmaster@PhysaliaOS.com
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